12/16 Late treatment study
et al., Archivos de Bronconeumología, doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2020.11.012 (Peer Reviewed)
Prevalence and 30-day mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 and prior lung diseases
Prevalence and 30-day mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 and prior lung diseases
47% lower mortality with HCQ/CQ. Retrospective 1,271 patients with lung disease in Canada, China, Cuba, Ecuador, Germany, Italy and Spain, 83% treated with HCQ/CQ.Multivariable Cox regression HCQ/CQ mortality hazard ratio HR 0.53, p < 0.001.
Signes-Costa et al., 12/16/2020, retrospective, multiple countries, multiple regions, peer-reviewed, 28 authors.
risk of death, 47.0% lower, RR 0.53, p < 0.001, treatment 4854, control 993, adjusted per study.
Effect extraction follows pre-specified rules
prioritizing more serious outcomes. For an individual study the most serious
outcome may have a smaller number of events and lower statistical signficance,
however this provides the strongest evidence for the most serious outcomes
when combining the results of many trials.
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practical, effective, and safe means should be used. Elimination of COVID-19
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